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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
01/06/2015 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
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Autor : |
AYALA, W.; BARRIOS, E.; BERMÚDEZ, R.; SERRÓN, N. |
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Afiliación : |
WALTER AYALA SILVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ETHEL BALOISA BARRIOS PIRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAUL ENRIQUE BERMUDEZ COQUARD, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NESTOR DANIEL SERRON DUPLATT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Effect of defoliation strategies on the productivity, population and morphology of plantain (Plantago lanceolata). |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: PASTURE PERSISTENCE SYMPOSIUM (2011, Hamilton, NZ). Papers. Dunedin, NZ: NZGA, 2011. |
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Páginas : |
p. 69-72. |
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Serie : |
(Grassland Research and Practice Series, 15) |
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ISSN : |
0110-8581 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Ejemplar donado por el editor, entregado por M. Rebuffo, 2012. - También disponible versión electrónica de acceso abierto en: Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association, v. 73, p. 69-73, 2011. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: This trial provided information about effects of defoliation frequency, defoliation intensity and winter management (grazing or rest) on the productivity, morphology and plant population of a 3-year-old plantain (Plantago lanceolata) stand. Plant population density declined drastically over time independently of grazing management, with the greatest decrease in summer. Winter grazing had a critical effect on the productivity and population remaining 6 months later. Frequent grazing during summer increased plantain contribution. Grazing intensity reduced crown weight and diameter of individual plants. Further studies are required to determine the interactions of defoliation management with pastures of different age including the natural reseeding as a mechanism to maintain plant recruitment. |
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Palabras claves : |
DEFOLIACIÓN; PLÁNTAGO CULTIVAR CERES TONIC. |
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Thesagro : |
OVINOS; PASTOREO; PLANTAGO LANCEOLATA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/4545/1/Congreso-Ayala-2011-1.pdf
http://www.grassland.org.nz/publications/nzgrassland_publication_2236.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01814naa a2200265 a 4500
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008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0110-8581
100 1 $aAYALA, W.
245 $aEffect of defoliation strategies on the productivity, population and morphology of plantain (Plantago lanceolata).
260 $c2011
300 $ap. 69-72.
490 $a(Grassland Research and Practice Series, 15)
500 $aEjemplar donado por el editor, entregado por M. Rebuffo, 2012. - También disponible versión electrónica de acceso abierto en: Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association, v. 73, p. 69-73, 2011.
520 $aAbstract: This trial provided information about effects of defoliation frequency, defoliation intensity and winter management (grazing or rest) on the productivity, morphology and plant population of a 3-year-old plantain (Plantago lanceolata) stand. Plant population density declined drastically over time independently of grazing management, with the greatest decrease in summer. Winter grazing had a critical effect on the productivity and population remaining 6 months later. Frequent grazing during summer increased plantain contribution. Grazing intensity reduced crown weight and diameter of individual plants. Further studies are required to determine the interactions of defoliation management with pastures of different age including the natural reseeding as a mechanism to maintain plant recruitment.
650 $aOVINOS
650 $aPASTOREO
650 $aPLANTAGO LANCEOLATA
653 $aDEFOLIACIÓN
653 $aPLÁNTAGO CULTIVAR CERES TONIC
700 1 $aBARRIOS, E.
700 1 $aBERMÚDEZ, R.
700 1 $aSERRÓN, N.
773 $tln: PASTURE PERSISTENCE SYMPOSIUM (2011, Hamilton, NZ). Papers. Dunedin, NZ: NZGA, 2011.
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
22/07/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
22/07/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
CROPANO, C.; PLACE, I.; MANZANARES, C.; DO CANTO, J.; LÜBBERSTEDT, T.; STUDER, B.; THOROGOOD, D. |
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Afiliación : |
CLAUDIO CROPANO, Molecular Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Deutsche Saatveredelung AG, Lippstadt, Germany.; IAIN PLACE, Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK.; CHLOÉ MANZANARES, Molecular Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; JAVIER DO CANTO FAGUNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; THOMAS LÜBBERSTEDT, Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA; BRUNO STUDER, Molecular Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; DANIEL THOROGOOD, Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, UK. |
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Título : |
Characterization and practical use of self-compatibility in outcrossing grass species. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Annals of Botany, June 2021, volume 127, Issue 7, Pages 841 - 8524. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcab043 |
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ISSN : |
0305-7364 |
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DOI : |
10.1093/aob/mcab043 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 25 November 2020, Revision received 12 March 2021, Editorial decision 17 March 2021, Accepted 18 March 2021, Published 23 March 2021,
Corrected and typeset 24 June 2021.
Corresponding author: Thorogood, D.; Institute of Biological Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, United Kingdom; email:dnt@aber.ac.uk |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - Background: Self-incompatibility (SI) systems prevent self-fertilization in several species of Poaceae, many of which are economically important forage, bioenergy and turf grasses. Self-incompatibility ensures cross-pollination and genetic diversity but restricts the ability to fix useful genetic variation. In most inbred crops it is possible to develop high-performing homozygous parental lines by self-pollination, which then enables the creation of F1 hybrid varieties with higher performance, a phenomenon known as heterosis. The inability to fully exploit heterosis in outcrossing grasses is partially responsible for lower levels of improvement in breeding programmes compared with inbred crops. However, SI can be overcome in forage grasses to create self-compatible populations. This is generating interest in understanding the genetical basis of self-compatibility (SC), its significance for reproductive strategies and its exploitation for crop improvement, especially in the context of F1 hybrid breeding. Scope: We review the literature on SI and SC in outcrossing grass species. We review the currently available genomic tools and approaches used to discover and characterize novel SC sources. We discuss opportunities barely explored for outcrossing grasses that SC facilitates. Specifically, we discuss strategies for wide SC introgression in the context of the Lolium-Festuca complex and the use of SC to develop immortalized mapping populations for the dissection of a wide range of agronomically important traits. The germplasm available is a valuable practical resource and will aid understanding the basis of inbreeding depression and hybrid vigour in key temperate forage grass species. Conclusions: A better understanding of the genetic control of additional SC loci offers new insight into SI systems, their evolutionary origins and their reproductive significance. Heterozygous outcrossing grass species that can be readily selfed facilitate studies of heterosis. Moreover, SC introduction into a range of grass species will enable heterosis to be exploited in innovative ways in genetic improvement programmes.
© 2021 The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Annals of Botany Company. MenosABSTRACT - Background: Self-incompatibility (SI) systems prevent self-fertilization in several species of Poaceae, many of which are economically important forage, bioenergy and turf grasses. Self-incompatibility ensures cross-pollination and genetic diversity but restricts the ability to fix useful genetic variation. In most inbred crops it is possible to develop high-performing homozygous parental lines by self-pollination, which then enables the creation of F1 hybrid varieties with higher performance, a phenomenon known as heterosis. The inability to fully exploit heterosis in outcrossing grasses is partially responsible for lower levels of improvement in breeding programmes compared with inbred crops. However, SI can be overcome in forage grasses to create self-compatible populations. This is generating interest in understanding the genetical basis of self-compatibility (SC), its significance for reproductive strategies and its exploitation for crop improvement, especially in the context of F1 hybrid breeding. Scope: We review the literature on SI and SC in outcrossing grass species. We review the currently available genomic tools and approaches used to discover and characterize novel SC sources. We discuss opportunities barely explored for outcrossing grasses that SC facilitates. Specifically, we discuss strategies for wide SC introgression in the context of the Lolium-Festuca complex and the use of SC to develop immortalized mapping populations for the dissection of a ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
F 1hybrid breeding; Heterosis; Inbreeding; Inbreeding depression; Introgression; Poaceae; Self-compatibility; Self-incompatibility. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-pdf/127/7/841/38823254/mcab043.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03586naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1062318
005 2021-07-22
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0305-7364
024 7 $a10.1093/aob/mcab043$2DOI
100 1 $aCROPANO, C.
245 $aCharacterization and practical use of self-compatibility in outcrossing grass species.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Received 25 November 2020, Revision received 12 March 2021, Editorial decision 17 March 2021, Accepted 18 March 2021, Published 23 March 2021, Corrected and typeset 24 June 2021. Corresponding author: Thorogood, D.; Institute of Biological Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Aberystwyth, United Kingdom; email:dnt@aber.ac.uk
520 $aABSTRACT - Background: Self-incompatibility (SI) systems prevent self-fertilization in several species of Poaceae, many of which are economically important forage, bioenergy and turf grasses. Self-incompatibility ensures cross-pollination and genetic diversity but restricts the ability to fix useful genetic variation. In most inbred crops it is possible to develop high-performing homozygous parental lines by self-pollination, which then enables the creation of F1 hybrid varieties with higher performance, a phenomenon known as heterosis. The inability to fully exploit heterosis in outcrossing grasses is partially responsible for lower levels of improvement in breeding programmes compared with inbred crops. However, SI can be overcome in forage grasses to create self-compatible populations. This is generating interest in understanding the genetical basis of self-compatibility (SC), its significance for reproductive strategies and its exploitation for crop improvement, especially in the context of F1 hybrid breeding. Scope: We review the literature on SI and SC in outcrossing grass species. We review the currently available genomic tools and approaches used to discover and characterize novel SC sources. We discuss opportunities barely explored for outcrossing grasses that SC facilitates. Specifically, we discuss strategies for wide SC introgression in the context of the Lolium-Festuca complex and the use of SC to develop immortalized mapping populations for the dissection of a wide range of agronomically important traits. The germplasm available is a valuable practical resource and will aid understanding the basis of inbreeding depression and hybrid vigour in key temperate forage grass species. Conclusions: A better understanding of the genetic control of additional SC loci offers new insight into SI systems, their evolutionary origins and their reproductive significance. Heterozygous outcrossing grass species that can be readily selfed facilitate studies of heterosis. Moreover, SC introduction into a range of grass species will enable heterosis to be exploited in innovative ways in genetic improvement programmes. © 2021 The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Annals of Botany Company.
653 $aF 1hybrid breeding
653 $aHeterosis
653 $aInbreeding
653 $aInbreeding depression
653 $aIntrogression
653 $aPoaceae
653 $aSelf-compatibility
653 $aSelf-incompatibility
700 1 $aPLACE, I.
700 1 $aMANZANARES, C.
700 1 $aDO CANTO, J.
700 1 $aLÜBBERSTEDT, T.
700 1 $aSTUDER, B.
700 1 $aTHOROGOOD, D.
773 $tAnnals of Botany, June 2021, volume 127, Issue 7, Pages 841 - 8524. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcab043
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